形態特徵

• Rhizomes creeping, scaly; scales ovate-subtriangulan, hairy on margins.
• Fronds pinnate, 1-2 mm apart, buds producing long secondary fronds common in the axils of the pinnae; stipes 30-60 cm long; laminae of 2 kinds, one with a stalked terminal pinna, the other growing indefinitely with small lateral pinnae; pinnae almost sessile except for the terminal one, the lower distant, up to 20 cm long and 2 cm wide, the upper more closely placed and smaller, 4-9 cm long, 1-1.5 cm wide, truncate to cordate at base, acuminate at apex, the margins lobed up to 1/4 of the distance to the costa; texture thin but firm, usually glabrous; costae with short hairs on upper side, bearing a few small peltate ciliate scales on underside; veinlets 7-8 pairs, close, 4-6 pairs uniting alternately to form an intermediate excurrent vein.
• Sori oblong or elongate along conjugated veinlets, exindusiate but with capitate orange paraphyses.

分布

• 台灣 : Growing in lowlands, mostly along ditches and in shady wet places.
• 世界 : the tropical and subtropical regions of the Old World.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Wulai, Suzuki s. n. 1934. MIAOLI: Tahu, Simozawa 17113. TAICHUNG: Campus of Natl. Chung Hsing Univ., Kuo 219, Tsai 3345. CHANGHUA: Pakuashan, Morimoto 711, Tsai 10153. NANTOU: Sun Moon Lake, Suzuki 6597. CHIAYI: Agric. Exp. Station, Yamashita 58. TAINAN: Peimeng, Morimoto 283. TAITUNG: Haituan, Kuo 2716*.

參考文獻

• TSAI, JINN-LAI and SHIEH, WANG-CHUENG, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 1: 365. 1994.  (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit., 台灣植物誌第二版)